Kupanga kwa China PMI kudatsika pang'ono mpaka 51.9 peresenti mu Marichi
The Purchasing managers' index (PMI) ya gawo lazopangapanga inali 51.9 peresenti m'mwezi wa Marichi, kutsika ndi 0.7 peresenti kuyambira mwezi wathawu komanso pamwamba pa mfundo yofunika kwambiri, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti gawo lopanga zinthu likukulirakulira.
Mndandanda wa ntchito zamalonda zosapanga zinthu ndi ndondomeko ya PMI yophatikizika inafika pa 58.2 peresenti ndi 57.0 peresenti, motsatira, kuchokera pa 1.9 ndi 0.6 peresenti mwezi watha.Ma index atatuwa akhala akukulitsidwa kwa miyezi itatu yotsatizana, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti chitukuko cha zachuma ku China chikuyenda bwino.
Wolembayo adaphunzira kuti makampani opanga mankhwala anali ndi kotala yabwino yoyamba chaka chino.Mabizinesi ena adanena kuti chifukwa makasitomala ambiri anali ndi zofunikira zambiri m'gawo loyamba, "adzadya" zinthu zina mu 2022. alibe chiyembekezo.
Anthu ena adanenanso kuti bizinesiyo ndi yopepuka, yofunda, ngakhale pali zinthu zomveka bwino, koma ndemanga za chaka chino sizikhala ndi chiyembekezo kuposa chaka chatha, kuti msika wotsatirawu ndi wosatsimikizika.
A bwana kampani mankhwala ndemanga zabwino, anati dongosolo panopa ndi odzaza, malonda ndi zambiri kuposa nthawi yomweyo chaka chatha, komabe kusamala makasitomala atsopano.Mkhalidwe wapadziko lonse ndi wapakhomo ndi woipa, ndi kuchepa kwakukulu kwa malonda kunja.Ngati zomwe zikuchitika pano zikupitilira, ndikuopa kuti kumapeto kwa chaka kudzakhala kovuta.
Mabizinesi akuvutika ndipo nthawi ndizovuta
Mafakitole 7,500 anatsekedwa ndi kuthetsedwa
M'gawo loyamba la 2023, kukwera kwachuma ku Vietnam kudafika "pabwino kwambiri", ndikuchita bwino komanso kulephera pakugulitsa kunja.
Posachedwa, Vietnam Economic Review inanena kuti kuchepa kwa madongosolo pofika kumapeto kwa chaka cha 2022 kukupitilirabe, zomwe zapangitsa mabizinesi akumwera kuti achepetse kupanga, kutsitsa antchito ndikufupikitsa maola ogwira ntchito…
Pakadali pano, mabizinesi opitilira 7,500 adalembetsa kuyimitsa ntchito mkati mwanthawi yochepa, kuthetsedwa, kapena kumaliza njira zoyimitsa.Kuphatikiza apo, kuyitanitsa m'mafakitale ofunika kwambiri otumiza kunja monga mipando, nsalu, nsapato ndi nsomba zam'madzi nthawi zambiri zidatsika, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti pakhale chiwongola dzanja cha 6 peresenti mu 2023.
Ziwerengero zaposachedwa zochokera ku General Bureau of Statistics ku Vietnam (GSO) zimatsimikizira izi, kukula kwachuma kukucheperachepera mpaka 3.32 peresenti m'gawo loyamba la chaka chino, poyerekeza ndi 5.92 peresenti mu gawo lachinayi la 2022. Chiwerengero cha 3.32% ndi chachiwiri cha Vietnam. -chiwerengero chotsika kwambiri cha kotala loyamba m'zaka 12 ndipo pafupifupi chotsika monga momwe zinalili zaka zitatu zapitazo pamene mliri unayamba.
Malinga ndi ziwerengero, maoda a nsalu ndi nsapato ku Vietnam adatsika ndi 70 mpaka 80 peresenti mgawo loyamba.Kutumiza kwa zinthu zamagetsi kunatsika ndi 10.9 peresenti pachaka.
chithunzi
M'mwezi wa Marichi, fakitale yayikulu kwambiri ya nsapato ku Vietnam, Po Yuen, idapereka chikalata kwa aboma kuti akwaniritse mgwirizano ndi antchito pafupifupi 2,400 kuti athetse mapangano awo chifukwa chakuvuta kuyitanitsa.Kampani yayikulu, yomwe idalephera kulemba antchito okwanira, tsopano ikuchotsa antchito ambiri, zikopa zowoneka bwino, nsapato, makampani opanga nsalu akuvutika.
Kutumiza kunja kwa Vietnam kudatsika ndi 14.8 peresenti mu Marichi
Kukula kwa GDP kunachepa kwambiri m'gawo loyamba
Mu 2022, chuma cha Vietnam chidakula ndi 8.02% chaka chilichonse, ntchito yomwe idapitilira zomwe amayembekeza.Koma mu 2023, "Made in Vietnam" idagunda mabuleki.Kukula kwachuma kukucheperanso pamene kutumiza kunja, komwe chuma chimadalira, chikuchepa.
Kutsika kwapang'onopang'ono kwa kukula kwa GDP kudachitika makamaka chifukwa chakuchepa kwa ogula, pomwe kugulitsa kunja kudatsika ndi 14.8 peresenti mu Marichi kuyambira chaka chatha ndipo zogulitsa kunja zidatsika ndi 11.9 peresenti mu kotala, GSO idatero.
chithunzi
Izi ndizosiyana kwambiri ndi chaka chatha.Kwa chaka chonse cha 2022, katundu ndi ntchito ku Vietnam zidafika $384.75 biliyoni.Pakati pawo, kutumizidwa kunja kwa katundu kunali madola 371.85 biliyoni a US, kukwera ndi 10.6% kuposa chaka chatha;Kutumiza kunja kwa mautumiki kunafika $ 12.9 biliyoni, kukwera 145.2 peresenti pachaka.
Chuma chapadziko lonse lapansi chili mumkhalidwe wovuta komanso wosatsimikizika, zomwe zikuwonetsa mavuto chifukwa chakukwera kwamitengo yapadziko lonse lapansi komanso kufunikira kofooka, GSO idatero.Vietnam ndi imodzi mwa mayiko ogulitsa zovala, nsapato ndi mipando, koma m'gawo loyamba la 2023, ikukumana ndi "zinthu zosakhazikika komanso zovuta pazachuma padziko lonse."
chithunzi
Pamene maiko ena akukhwimitsa ndondomeko yazachuma, chuma cha padziko lonse chikubwereranso pang’onopang’ono, kuchepetsa kufunikira kwa ogula m’mabizinesi akuluakulu.Izi zakhudza kwambiri katundu wa Vietnam komanso kutumiza kunja.
Mu lipoti lapitalo, Banki Yadziko Lonse idati zamalonda - komanso chuma chodalira kunja monga Vietnam chinali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha kuchepa kwa kufunikira, kuphatikiza zogulitsa kunja.
Zolosera za Wto zasinthidwa:
Malonda apadziko lonse atsika mpaka 1.7% mu 2023
Si Vietnam yokha.Dziko la South Korea, lotchedwa canary pazachuma chapadziko lonse lapansi, likupitilizabe kuvutika ndi zofooka zotumizira kunja, ndikuwonjezera nkhawa za momwe chuma chikuyendera komanso kuchepa kwapadziko lonse lapansi.
Zogulitsa ku South Korea zidatsika kwa mwezi wachisanu ndi chimodzi wowongoka mu Marichi chifukwa chakufooka kwapadziko lonse kwa ma semiconductors mkati mwachuma chocheperako, zomwe zidatulutsidwa ndi Unduna wa Zamakampani zidawonetsa, ndikuwonjezera kuti dzikolo lakhala ndi vuto lazamalonda kwa miyezi 13 yotsatizana.
Zogulitsa ku South Korea zidatsika ndi 13.6 peresenti pachaka mpaka $ 55.12bn mu Marichi, zomwe zidawonetsa.Kutumiza kunja kwa semiconductors, chinthu chachikulu chotumiza kunja, kudatsika ndi 34.5 peresenti mu Marichi.
Pa Epulo 5, bungwe la World Trade Organisation (WTO) lidatulutsa lipoti laposachedwa la "Global Trade Prospects and Statistics", likulosera kuti kukula kwa msika wamalonda padziko lonse lapansi kudzatsika mpaka 1.7 peresenti chaka chino, ndikuchenjeza za kuopsa kwa kusatsimikizika monga Russia. -Mikangano ya ku Ukraine, mikangano yazandale, zovuta zachitetezo cha chakudya, kukwera kwa mitengo komanso kulimba kwa mfundo zandalama.
chithunzi
Bungwe la WTO likuyembekeza kuti malonda a padziko lonse lapansi adzakula ndi 1.7 peresenti mu 2023. Izi ndizochepa kusiyana ndi kukula kwa 2.7 peresenti mu 2022 ndi 2.6 peresenti pazaka 12 zapitazi.
Komabe, chiwerengerocho chinali chokwera kuposa 1.0 peresenti yomwe inanenedwa mu October.Chofunikira apa ndikuchepetsa kwa China kuwongolera pakufalikira, zomwe WTO ikuyembekeza kuti zipangitsa kuti ogula azifuna komanso kukulitsa malonda apadziko lonse lapansi.
Mwachidule, mu lipoti lake laposachedwa, zoneneratu za WTO za malonda ndi kukula kwa GDP zonse zili pansi pa avareji ya zaka 12 zapitazi (2.6 peresenti ndi 2.7 peresenti motsatira).
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-12-2023