Pofika nthawi yowerengera nthawi ya Chikondwerero cha Masika, nkhani zosamalira zida za polyester ndi zida zina zimakhala zofala, ngakhale kuti kuchuluka kwa maoda akunja m'madera akumidzi kukumveka, n'zovuta kubisa mfundo yakuti mwayi wotsegulira makampani ukuchepa, pamene tchuthi cha Chikondwerero cha Masika chikuyandikira, mwayi wotsegulira polyester ndi zida zomaliza ukuchepabe.
Kwa zaka zitatu zapitazi, kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mumakampani opanga ulusi wa polyester kukuyambiranso pang'onopang'ono pambuyo pa nthawi yophukira, makamaka kuyambira kotala lachiwiri la 2023, kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mumakampani kwakhazikika pamlingo wa 80%, wocheperako pang'ono kuposa kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito munthawi yomweyi ya polyester, koma poyerekeza ndi 2022, kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwawonjezeka ndi pafupifupi 7 peresenti. Komabe, kuyambira Disembala 2023, kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mumitundu yosiyanasiyana ya polyester motsogozedwa ndi ulusi wa polyester kwatsika. Malinga ndi ziwerengero, mu Disembala, zida zochepetsera ndi kuyimitsa ulusi wa polyester zinali ndi ma seti 5, zomwe zimaphatikizapo mphamvu zopangira matani opitilira 1.3 miliyoni, ndipo Chikondwerero cha Masika chisanachitike komanso pambuyo pake, pakadali zida zoposa 10 zomwe zikukonzekera kuyimitsa ndi kukonza, zomwe zimaphatikizapo mphamvu zopangira matani opitilira 2 miliyoni.
Pakadali pano, kuchuluka kwa kugwiritsa ntchito ulusi wa polyester kuli pafupi ndi 85%, kutsika ndi 2 peresenti kuyambira koyambirira kwa Disembala chaka chatha, pomwe Chikondwerero cha Masika chikuyandikira, ngati chipangizocho chadulidwa monga momwe zakonzedwera, zikuyembekezeka kuti kuchuluka kwa kugwiritsa ntchito ulusi wa polyester m'nyumba kudzatsika kufika pafupifupi 81% Chikondwerero cha Masika chisanachitike. Kuopa zoopsa kwawonjezeka, ndipo kumapeto kwa chaka, opanga ulusi wa polyester ena achepetsa kuopa zoopsa ndipo agwetsa matumba kuti atetezeke. Ma elastics otsika, kuluka, kusindikiza ndi kuyika utoto kwalowa munthawi yoyipa pasadakhale. Kumayambiriro kwa Disembala, kuthekera konse kotsegulira mafakitale kwawonetsa kutsika, ndipo pambuyo pa Tsiku la Chaka Chatsopano, mabizinesi ena ang'onoang'ono opanga zinthu ayima pasadakhale, ndipo kuthekera kotsegulira mafakitale kwawonetsa kuchepa pang'onopang'ono.
Pali kusintha kwa kapangidwe ka zovala zotumizidwa kunja. Malinga ndi ziwerengero, kuyambira Januwale mpaka Okutobala 2023, zovala zaku China (kuphatikizapo zowonjezera zovala, zomwe zili pansipa) zidasonkhanitsa katundu wotumizidwa kunja wa madola aku US 133.48 biliyoni, zomwe zidatsika ndi 8.8% pachaka. Zinthu zotumizidwa kunja mu Okutobala zinali $12.26 biliyoni, zomwe zidatsika ndi 8.9 peresenti poyerekeza ndi chaka chapitacho. Chifukwa cha kuipiraipira kwa kufunika pang'onopang'ono kwa mayiko padziko lonse lapansi komanso maziko apamwamba mu theka loyamba la chaka chatha, katundu wotumizidwa kunja wachepetsa kuchira, ndipo chizolowezi chobwerera pamlingo waukulu zisanachitike zochitika zaumoyo wa anthu onse chikuonekeratu.
Pofika pa Okutobala 23, ulusi wa nsalu, nsalu, ndi zinthu zomwe China idatumiza kunja zinali madola aku US 113596.26 miliyoni; Chiwerengero chonse cha zovala ndi zinthu zomwe zidatumizidwa kunja zidafika pa US $1,357,498 miliyoni; Kugulitsa zovala, nsapato, zipewa ndi nsalu m'masitolo kudafika pa 881.9 biliyoni ya yuan. Kuchokera m'misika yayikulu yachigawo, kuyambira Januwale mpaka Okutobala, kutumiza kwa China ulusi wa nsalu, nsalu, ndi zinthu zomwe zidatumizidwa kunja kumayiko omwe ali m'mbali mwa "Belt and Road" kudafika pa 38.34 biliyoni ya madola aku US, kuwonjezeka kwa 3.1%. Kutumiza kunja kwa China kumayiko omwe ali mamembala a RCEP kudafika pa 33.96 biliyoni ya madola aku US, kutsika ndi 6 peresenti pachaka. Kutumiza kunja kwa ulusi wa nsalu, nsalu, ndi zinthu zomwe zidatumizidwa kunja kumayiko asanu ndi limodzi a Gulf Cooperation Council ku Middle East kudafika pa 4.47 biliyoni ya madola aku US, kutsika ndi 7.1% pachaka. Kutumiza kunja kwa ulusi wa nsalu, nsalu, ndi zinthu zomwe zidatumizidwa kunja ku Latin America kudafika pa $7.42 biliyoni, kutsika ndi 7.3% pachaka. Kutumiza ulusi wa nsalu, nsalu ndi zinthu ku Africa kunali madola 7.38 biliyoni aku US, kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa 15.7%. Kutumiza ulusi wa nsalu, nsalu ndi zinthu kumayiko asanu a Central Asia kunali madola 10.86 biliyoni aku US, kuwonjezeka kwa 17.6%. Pakati pawo, kutumiza kunja ku Kazakhstan ndi Tajikistan kunakwera ndi 70.8% ndi 45.2%, motsatana.
Ponena za nthawi yogulira zinthu zakunja, ngakhale kuti zinthu za ogulitsa zovala ndi zovala ku United States zimachotsedwa pang'onopang'ono msika wakunja ukatha, nthawi yatsopano yowonjezerera zinthu ingayambitse kufunikira kwakukulu, koma ndikofunikira kuganizira za kulumikizana kwa malo ogulitsira ndi ogulitsa zinthu zakunja, komanso njira yotumizira katundu ndi nthawi yopangira zinthu.
Pa nthawiyi, makampani ena oluka magalimoto, maoda akunja akuchulukirachulukira, koma chifukwa cha kusokonekera kwa mitengo yamafuta, kusakhazikika kwa ndale ndi zina, makampani ambiri sakufuna kulandira maoda, opanga ambiri akukonzekera kuyimitsa magalimoto patatha masiku 20 a mwezi uno, makampani ochepa akuyembekezeka kuyimitsa magalimoto madzulo a tchuthi cha Spring Festival.
Kwa makampani oluka nsalu, mtengo wa zinthu zopangira umadalira kwambiri mtengo wa zinthu, ndipo ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimakhudza mtengo ndi phindu la nsalu imvi. Chifukwa chake, ogwira ntchito yoluka nsalu amakhala okhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kusintha kwa mitengo ya zinthu zopangira nsalu.
Chaka chilichonse chisanachitike Chikondwerero cha Masika, kugula zinthu zogulira zinthu ndi chimodzi mwa mavuto omwe amakumana nawo kwambiri, m'zaka zam'mbuyomu, kugula zinthu zogulira ...
Ponseponse, mu 2023, mphamvu zopangira polyester zinawonjezeka ndi pafupifupi 15% chaka ndi chaka, koma kuchokera pamalingaliro oyambira, kufunikira komaliza kukuchedwabe kukwera. Mu 2024, mphamvu zopangira polyester zidzachepa. Pokhudzidwa ndi satifiketi yamalonda ya India BIS ndi zina, momwe zinthu zidzakhalire mtsogolo potumiza ndi kutumiza polyester kunja ndizofunikirabe kuganiziridwa.
Chitsime: Lonzhong Information, netiweki
Nthawi yotumizira: Januwale-19-2024