Kafukufuku wina ku tawuni yakumidzi ya Goondiwindi ku Queensland ku Australia wasonyeza kuti zinyalala zopangidwa ndi thonje zomwe zimadulidwa m'minda ya thonje zimapindulitsa nthaka popanda vuto lililonse. Ndipo zingapereke phindu ku thanzi la nthaka, komanso njira yothetsera vuto lalikulu la zinyalala za nsalu padziko lonse lapansi.
Kuyesa kwa miyezi 12 pa ntchito ya ulimi wa thonje, motsogozedwa ndi akatswiri azachuma Coreo, kunali mgwirizano pakati pa Boma la Queensland, Goondiwindi Cotton, Sheridan, Cotton Australia, Worn Up, ndi katswiri wa nthaka wothandizidwa ndi Cotton Research and Development Corporation Dr Oliver Knox wa ku UNE.
Pafupifupi matani awiri a nsalu za thonje zomwe zimachotsedwa ku Sheridan ndi State Emergency Service zinasungidwa ku Worn Up ku Sydney, n’kunyamulidwa kupita ku famu ya 'Alcheringa', ndipo mlimi wakomweko, Sam Coulton, anazifalitsa m’munda wa thonje.
Zotsatira za mayeso zimalimbikitsa kuti zinyalala zotere zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'minda ya thonje yomwe idachotsedwa kale, m'malo motayira zinyalala, komabe ogwira nawo ntchito akuyenera kubwereza ntchito yawo mu nyengo ya thonje ya 2022-23 kuti atsimikizire zomwe zapezeka poyamba.
Dr Oliver Knox, UNE (wothandizidwa ndi Cotton Research and Development Corporation) komanso katswiri wa sayansi ya nthaka wothandizidwa ndi makampani a thonje anati, "Mayesowa asonyeza kuti palibe vuto lililonse lomwe lachitika pa thanzi la nthaka, pomwe ntchito ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda yawonjezeka pang'ono ndipo osachepera 2,070 kg ya carbon dioxide equivalents (CO2e) yachepetsedwa chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa zovala izi m'nthaka m'malo motaya zinyalala."
"Kuyesaku kunachotsa zinyalala za nsalu zokwana matani awiri kuchokera ku malo otayira zinyalala popanda kuwononga kubzala thonje, kumera, kukula, kapena kukolola. Kuchuluka kwa mpweya m'nthaka kunakhalabe kokhazikika, ndipo tizilombo ta m'nthaka tinayankha bwino ku thonje lowonjezeredwa. Panaonekanso kuti panalibe zotsatirapo zoyipa kuchokera ku utoto ndi zomalizidwa ngakhale kuti mayeso ambiri akufunika pa mankhwala osiyanasiyana kuti titsimikizire zimenezo," anawonjezera Knox.
Malinga ndi Sam Coulton, mlimi wa m'deralo ankalima thonje mosavuta ndipo ankameza thonje lodulidwa, zomwe zinamupatsa chidaliro chakuti njira yopangira manyowa iyi ingathandize kwa nthawi yayitali.
Sam Coulton anati, “Tinafalitsa zinyalala za thonje miyezi ingapo tisanabzale thonje mu June 2021 ndipo pofika Januwale ndi pakati pa nyengo zinyalala za thonje zinali zitatha, ngakhale pa chiŵerengero cha matani 50 pa hekitala.”
"Sindingayembekezere kuwona kusintha kwa thanzi la nthaka kapena kukolola kwa zaka zosachepera zisanu chifukwa ubwino wake umafunika nthawi kuti ukhalepo, koma ndinalimbikitsidwa kwambiri kuti panalibe vuto lililonse pa nthaka yathu. M'mbuyomu tinkafalitsa zinyalala za thonje m'malo ena a famu ndipo tawona kusintha kwakukulu kwa mphamvu yosunga chinyezi m'minda iyi kotero ndikanayembekezera chimodzimodzi pogwiritsa ntchito zinyalala za thonje zodulidwa," Coulton adawonjezera.
Gulu la polojekiti ya ku Australia tsopano lipitiliza kupititsa patsogolo ntchito yawo kuti apeze njira zabwino zogwirira ntchito limodzi. Ndipo Cotton Research and Development Corporation yadzipereka kupereka ndalama zothandizira pulojekiti yofufuza za thonje yopangira manyowa ya zaka zitatu yochitidwa ndi University of Newcastle yomwe idzafufuzanso zotsatira za utoto ndi kumaliza kwake ndikufufuza njira zopangira ma pellets a nsalu za thonje kuti zifalikire m'minda pogwiritsa ntchito makina a pafamu omwe alipo.
Nthawi yotumizira: Julayi-27-2022