Malinga ndi nkhani ya Shanghai Shipping Exchange, chifukwa cha kukwera kwa mitengo ya katundu panjira za ku Ulaya ndi ku America, chiwerengero cha katundu wopangidwa chinapitirira kukwera.
Pa Januwale 12, chiŵerengero cha katundu wotumizidwa kunja kwa Shanghai chomwe chinatulutsidwa ndi Shanghai Shipping Exchange chinali ndi mfundo 2206.03, kukwera ndi 16.3% poyerekeza ndi nthawi yapitayi.
Malinga ndi deta yaposachedwa yomwe yatulutsidwa ndi General Administration of Customs, pankhani ya dola, katundu wochokera ku China mu Disembala 2023 wawonjezeka ndi 2.3% chaka ndi chaka, ndipo momwe zinthu zotumizira kunja zimayendera kumapeto kwa chaka zawonjezera mphamvu ya malonda akunja, omwe akuyembekezeka kupitiliza kuthandizira msika wophatikizana wa China wogulitsa kunja kuti upitirire kusintha mu 2024.
Njira ya ku Ulaya: Chifukwa cha kusintha kwakukulu kwa zinthu m'dera la Nyanja Yofiira, mkhalidwe wonse ukukumanabe ndi kusatsimikizika kwakukulu.
Malo oyendera ku Ulaya akupitirirabe kukhala ochepa, mitengo yamsika ikupitirira kukwera. Pa Januwale 12, mitengo yonyamula katundu ku Europe ndi Mediterranean inali $3,103 /TEU ndi $4,037 /TEU, motsatana, kukwera ndi 8.1% ndi 11.5% kuchokera nthawi yapitayi.
Njira ya ku North America: Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa madzi a Panama Canal, kuyenda bwino kwa ngalande kuli kotsika poyerekeza ndi zaka zam'mbuyomu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti vuto la kuchuluka kwa njira za ku North America likhale lovuta komanso zimapangitsa kuti mtengo wa katundu pamsika ukwere kwambiri.
Pa Januwale 12, mtengo wonyamula katundu kuchokera ku Shanghai kupita kumadzulo kwa United States ndi kum'mawa kwa United States unali madola 3,974 aku US /FEU ndi madola 5,813 aku US /FEU, motsatana, kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa 43.2% ndi 47.9% kuchokera nthawi yapitayo.
Njira ya ku Persian Gulf: Kufunika kwa mayendedwe nthawi zambiri kumakhala kokhazikika, ndipo ubale wa kupereka ndi kufunikira umakhalabe wofanana. Pa Januwale 12, mtengo wonyamula katundu wa njira ya ku Persian Gulf unali $2,224 /TEU, womwe unali wotsika ndi 4.9% kuchokera nthawi yapitayo.
Njira ya ku Australia ndi ku New Zealand: Kufunika kwa zipangizo zamitundu yonse kukupitirirabe kuyenda bwino, ndipo kuchuluka kwa katundu pamsika kukupitirira kukwera. Kuchuluka kwa katundu wotumizidwa ku doko la Shanghai kupita ku msika waukulu wa doko la Australia ndi New Zealand kunali madola 1211 aku US /TEU, kukwera ndi 11.7% kuchokera nthawi yapitayi.
Njira ya ku South America: Kufunika kwa mayendedwe sikukukula bwino, mitengo yogulira zinthu pa malo okhazikika idatsika pang'ono. Mtengo wonyamula katundu pamsika wa ku South America unali $2,874 /TEU, womwe unatsika ndi 0.9% kuchokera nthawi yapitayi.
Kuphatikiza apo, malinga ndi Ningbo Shipping Exchange, kuyambira pa Januware 6 mpaka Januware 12, Ningbo Export Container Freight Index (NCFI) ya Maritime Silk Road Index yomwe idatulutsidwa ndi Ningbo Shipping Exchange yatseka pa 1745.5 points, kukwera ndi 17.1% kuchokera sabata yatha. 15 mwa 21 mayendedwe awo adawona kuchuluka kwa katundu wawo.
Makampani ambiri oyendetsa sitima zapamadzi akupitilizabe kulowera ku Cape of Good Hope ku Africa, ndipo kusowa kwa malo ogulitsira kukupitilizabe, makampani oyendetsa sitima zapamadzi akukwezanso mtengo wonyamula katundu paulendo womaliza wa sitima zapamadzi, ndipo mtengo wogulitsira sitima zapamadzi ukupitirira kukwera.
Chiwerengero cha katundu ku Ulaya chinali ndi mfundo 2,219.0, chokwera ndi 12.6% poyerekeza ndi sabata yatha; Chiwerengero cha katundu cha njira yakum'mawa chinali ndi mfundo 2238.5, chokwera ndi 15.0% poyerekeza ndi sabata yatha; Chiwerengero cha katundu wa njira ya Tixi chinali ndi mfundo 2,747.9, chokwera ndi 17.7% poyerekeza ndi sabata yatha.
Magwero: Shanghai Shipping Exchange, Souhang.com
Nthawi yotumizira: Januwale-16-2024